What Is an Annuity?

An annuity is a contract with an insurance company that is funded by the purchaser and designed to generate an income stream in retirement. It is a flexible financial vehicle that can help protect against the risk of living a long time because it provides an option for a lifetime income.

Two advantages of annuities are that the funds accumulate tax deferred and they can be distributed in a variety of ways to the contract owner.

There are many different types of annuities. Immediate annuities are designed to provide income right away, whereas deferred annuities are designed for long-term accumulation. Some annuities offer a guaranteed rate of interest, whereas others do not.

Generally, annuities have contract limitations, fees, and charges, which can include mortality and expense charges, account fees, underlying investment management fees, administrative fees, and charges for optional benefits. Most annuities have surrender charges that are assessed during the early years of the contract if the contract owner surrenders the annuity. Withdrawals of annuity earnings are taxed as ordinary income and may be subject to surrender charges, plus a 10 percent federal income tax penalty if made prior to age 59 1/2. Withdrawals reduce annuity contract benefits and values. Any guarantees are contingent on the claims-paying ability of the issuing company. Annuities are not guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency; they are not deposits of, nor are they guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank or savings association. For variable annuities, the investment return and principal value of an investment option are not guaranteed. Variable annuity subaccounts fluctuate with changes in market conditions; thus, the principal may be worth more or less than the original amount invested when the annuity is surrendered.

Variable annuities are sold by prospectus. Please consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses carefully before investing. The prospectus, which contains this and other information about the variable annuity contract and the underlying investment options, can be obtained from your financial professional. Be sure to read the prospectus carefully before deciding whether to invest.

The information in this article is not intended to be tax or legal advice, and it may not be relied on for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties. You are encouraged to seek tax or legal advice from an independent professional advisor. The content is derived from sources believed to be accurate. Neither the information presented nor any opinion expressed constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. This material was written and prepared by Emerald. © 2012 Emerald Connect, Inc.

Larry Witzel is licensed in AK, AZ, CO, DE, FL, IA, IL, IN, LA, MA, MI, MN, MO, NC, OH, TN, TX, UT, WA, and WI to offer insurance products, and life insurance (including variable life), annuities (including variable annuities), and is securities registered in AK, AZ, CA, CO, FL, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MI, MN, MO, NC, NE, NJ, NM, NV, OH, PA, TN, TX, UT, WA, and WI and adviser registered in IA. Bert McClintock is licensed in DE, IA, MO, NC, and TX to offer insurance products, and life insurance (including variable life), annuities (including variable annuities), and is securities registered in IA, IL, MO, and NC and adviser registered in IA. Gabe Rohwedder is licensed in IA to offer insurance products, and life insurance (including variable life), annuities (including variable annuities), and is securities registered in IA, IL, MO, and NY and adviser registered in IA.

This site is not a solicitation of interest in any of these products in any other state.

IMPORTANT CONSUMER INFORMATION: Larry Witzel, Bert McClintock, and Gabe Rohwedder may only transact business in a particular state after licensure or satisfying qualifications requirements of that state, or only if he is excluded or exempted from the state's registration requirements. Follow-up, individualized responses to consumers in a particular state by Larry, Bert or Gabe that involve either the effecting or attempting to effect transactions in securities or the rendering of personalized investment advice for compensation, as the case may be, shall not be made without first complying with the state's requirements, or pursuant to an applicable state exemption or exclusion. For information concerning the licensure status or disciplinary history of a broker-dealer, investment adviser, BD agent or IA representative or any financial institution he represents, contact your state securities law administrator.

Insurance products from the Principal Financial Group® are issued by Principal National Life Insurance Company (except in New York), Principal Life Insurance Company and the companies available through the Preferred Product Network, Inc. Securities and advisory products offered through Princor Financial Services Corporation, 800/247-1737, member SIPC. Principal National, Principal Life, the Preferred Product Network and Princor® are members of the Principal Financial Group®, Des Moines, IA 50392. Larry Witzel, Bert McClintock, and Gabe Rohwedder, Principal National and Principal Life Financial Representatives, Princor Registered Representatives, and Financial Advisors. Strategic Financial Solutions is not an affiliate of any company of the Principal Financial Group®.